If you have a list of allowed values, you can easily retain them in an object using:
const raw = {
item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item2: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }
};
const allowed = ['item1', 'item3'];
const filtered = Object.keys(raw)
.filter(key => allowed.includes(key))
.reduce((obj, key) => {
obj[key] = raw[key];
return obj;
}, {});
console.log(filtered);
This uses:
Object.keys
to list all properties inraw
(the original data), thenArray.prototype.filter
to select keys that are present in the allowed list, using
Array.prototype.includes
to make sure they are present
Array.prototype.reduce
to build a new object with only the allowed properties.
This will make a shallow copy with the allowed properties (but won't copy the properties themselves).
You can also use the object spread operator to create a series of objects without mutating them (thanks to rjerue for mentioning this):
const raw = {
item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item2: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }
};
const allowed = ['item1', 'item3'];
const filtered = Object.keys(raw)
.filter(key => allowed.includes(key))
.reduce((obj, key) => {
return {
...obj,
[key]: raw[key]
};
}, {});
console.log(filtered);
For purposes of trivia, if you wanted to remove the unwanted fields from the original data (which I would not recommend doing, since it involves some ugly mutations), you could invert the includes
check like so:
const raw = {
item1: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item2: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' },
item3: { key: 'sdfd', value:'sdfd' }
};
const allowed = ['item1', 'item3'];
Object.keys(raw)
.filter(key => !allowed.includes(key))
.forEach(key => delete raw[key]);
console.log(raw);
I'm including this example to show a mutation-based solution, but I don't suggest using it.